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You are managing a large-scale software development project consisting of n distinct tasks, numbered from 1 to n. Each task requires a specific amount of time to complete, and some tasks depend on others—meaning certain tasks must be finished before others can begin.
You are provided with:
dependencies[j] = [predecessor, successor] indicates that task predecessor must be completed before task successor can start.duration[i] specifies how many time units are required to complete task (i + 1).Your team has unlimited capacity, meaning any number of tasks can be worked on simultaneously as long as all their prerequisite tasks have been completed.
Your goal is to determine the minimum total time required to finish all tasks.
Key Observations:
Note: The test inputs ensure that all tasks can be completed (i.e., the dependency structure is valid and acyclic).
n = 3
dependencies = [[1,3],[2,3]]
duration = [3,2,5]8Tasks 1 and 2 have no prerequisites, so both can start simultaneously at time 0.
Task 3 depends on both Tasks 1 and 2, so it can only start after the latest of them completes (time 3). Task 3 takes 5 units, finishing at time 3 + 5 = 8.
Thus, the minimum time to complete all tasks is 8.
n = 5
dependencies = [[1,5],[2,5],[3,5],[3,4],[4,5]]
duration = [1,2,3,4,5]12Tasks 1, 2, and 3 have no prerequisites and can all start at time 0.
Task 4 depends on Task 3, so it starts at time 3 and finishes at time 3 + 4 = 7.
Task 5 depends on Tasks 1, 2, 3, and 4. The latest completion among these is Task 4 at time 7. So Task 5 starts at time 7 and finishes at time 7 + 5 = 12.
The minimum total time is 12.
n = 4
dependencies = [[1,2],[2,3],[3,4]]
duration = [1,2,3,4]10This is a strictly sequential chain of dependencies:
Since all tasks are sequential with no parallelism possible, the minimum time is the sum of all durations: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10.
Constraints